Allamej
allamej: Uma língua Híbrida
E uma Ferramenta para uma ferramenta para o desenvolvimento da mente sem fornteiras!
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Verbos
All verbs end in i. They can be conjugated by tense and person and are all regular.

In general, the Alamej language is quite flexible in its analytical or synthetic form, similar to Celtic languages like Irish. For example, the verb "to run" in Irish:
Analytical Mode:
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Rith mé: “I run”
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Rith tú: “You run”
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Rith sé: “He runs”
Synthetic Mode:
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Ritheas: “I run”
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Rithis: “You run”
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Rith: “He runs”
It's important to mention that in Irish, verbs precede the subject (“run I, run you, etc.”). Here is the version in Alamej with the same verb:
Analytical Mode:
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Mine takiri: “I run”
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Tine takiri: “You run”
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Line takiri: “He runs”
Synthetic Mode:
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Takirem: “I run”
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Takiret: “You run”
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Takirel: “He runs”
In the analytical version in Alamej, verbs do not need to be conjugated. In the synthetic version, verbs are conjugated by adding pronominal endings according to the tense. This phenomenon can be compared to conjugations in Indo-European and Uralic languages, as well as the use of temporal pronouns as seen in Hausa, but directly attached to the verb. The verb endings are exactly the same as the pronoun initials.
Verbal Conjugation in Synthetic Mode: All Alamej verbs end in -i in the infinitive or analytical mode. For example: labi - to love, fili - to like, rabi - to work, habi - to have, hezi - to be, voli - to want. To conjugate the verb in the synthetic form, the -i ending is dropped. Conjugation in Alamej takes into account three aspects corresponding to three letters in the following sequence: tense, number, and person.
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There are three synthetic tenses: present (e), past (u), and future (a).
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If the verb is in the plural, add y.
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Finally, the verb takes the consonantal ending corresponding to the subject's personal pronoun: m for mine(y) - I or we, t for tine(y) - you (singular or plural), and l for line(y) - he, she, they.
Examples:
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Maci: “to do.”
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Macem: “I do.”
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Macum: “I did.”
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Macam: “I will do.”
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Macut: “You did.”
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Macal: “He/she will do.”
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Hezi: “to be.”
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Hezeym: “we are.”
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Hezayt kalü: “you will be well.”
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Hezel habaytyet: “It is the cottage.”
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Eji: “to speak.”
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Malü ejuyl: “they spoke badly.”
Regarding nominal verbs, similar to Persian nominal constructions, the verbs for "to be" in Alamej are: hezi (affirmative), nezi (negative), and kezi (interrogative).
Comparison:
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Persian: هستم /hastam/, “I am.”
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Persian: نيستم /nistam/, “I am not.”
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Persian: كيستم /kistam/, “(who) am I?”
In Alamej:
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Affirmative: hezem, “I am”, hezet, “you are”, hezel, “he/she/it is.”
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Negative: nezem, “I am not”, nezet, “you are not”, nezel, “he/she/it is not.”
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Interrogative: kezem, “Am I?”, kezet, “Are you?”, kezel, “Is he/she/it?”
The phonetic similarity extends to other Indo-European languages, for example, nezem in French, “ne suis (pas)”, “I am not”.
The negation and interrogation of non-nominal verbs, such as hezi, kezi, and nezi, are formed from their adverbial forms: kezü, nezü, and hezü. These can be contracted to kü, nü, and hü, respectively. Since sentences without hü already imply an affirmation, this particle can be used for emphasis. These forms are similar to Indic languages. Examples (VLADISAVLJEVIC, 2008, pp. 55, 56, 79, 80, 103, 104, 223, and 224):
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Hezü or hü: in Bengali হাঁ /hāã/, in Gujarati હા /hā/, "yes" and in Hindi हां /haã/. It's important to note the phonetic similarity of ü with its equivalents in Indic languages.
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Nezü or nü: Bengali না /nā/, Gujarati ના /nā/, and Hindi नहीं /nahĩ/, "no."
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Kezü or nezü: Bengali কি /ki/, Hindi क्या /kyā/, Gujarati ના /kayaā/, "what" or a particle used for forming questions.
The k used to form interrogative pronouns has its basis not only in Indo-European languages but also in others, especially Asian languages. Examples of cognates of the interrogative particle kü:
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Catalan: que /kə/
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Hindi: क्या /kyā/
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Japanese: か /ka/
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Thai: คะ /ka/ (used by women, with the male equivalent ครับ /krap/)
Verb Modes
Certain verbal modes in Allamej allow the language to have greater sign precision, thanks to its absorption of characteristics from non-Western languages present in four modes:
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Conditional Indicates a possibility or condition, comparable to "would" in English or the construction "if... followed by the past tense" in English or the future perfect in Portuguese. To form the conditional mode, verbs receive the Japanese-origin particle eb before conjugation. In Japanese, one way to form the conditional is with the particle eb. In this sense, the phrase jikan ga areba, "if there is time," areba is the conditional form of the verb aru, "to have" or "there is," meaning "if there is" in the sentence. The same occurs in Allamej.
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Examples:
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Volet – volebet: "you want" – "you would want" or "if you want."
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Irel – irebel: "he goes" – "he would go" or "if he goes."
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Maceym – macebeym: "we do" – "we would do" or "if we do."
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Assertive Mode Inspired by this modality in the Quechua language, which uses the particle mi to indicate that the subject asserts something according to their own experience. In the phrase wik-say-mi nana-wa-shan, "my stomach hurts," the particle mi gives the connotation of personal experience. In Allamej, the particle mey is used, coinciding with the consonant m of mine, reinforcing the idea that what is being said is from the speaker's perspective. The particle is inserted before the verb conjugation.
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Examples:
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Dev nü zayezel – Dev nü zayezmeyel: "God does not exist." - "(I witnessed that) God does not exist."
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Lah zayel nezveddumun – Lah zaymeyel nezveddumun: "God resides in the unconscious" - "(I observed that) God resides in the unconscious."
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Lah nezel dev – Lah nezmeyel dev: "God is not God" - "(I witnessed that) God is not God. (There are two different words for God, one tied to cultures and the other, the psychic object of the quest for God.)"
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Reportative Mode Also inspired by Quechua "si," it is used to indicate when the subject does not know something from their own experience but through others or indirect facts. In Allamej, the Quechua si is transformed into sey Examples:
Irul baytuv - irseyul baytuv: “He went home” - “(I heard that) he went home.”
Samxuyul - samxuyseyul: “It rained” - “(I heard that) it rained.”
Malcadul - malcadseyul: “He stole” - “(They said that) he stole. Malcadmeyul.”
4º) Accidental Mode Originating from Malay-Indonesian, the radical tey indicates that the action happened by accident.
Hawan nedëvteyul: “The pot fell (accidentally).”
Vizteyum tineh: “I saw you (by accident).”
Xuyteyul: “It got wet (accidentally).”
b) Verb Tenses in Synthetic and Analytical Forms Synthetic and composite verb tenses can have more synthetic or more analytical forms. Thanks to the Arabic radical sawf (سَوف), Khmer hëj, and Turkish gej, various combinations are possible, allowing actions to be situated precisely in time. Below are examples in the first person singular, showing their synthetic and analytical forms:
Present: “I speak”, ejem, mine eji;
Past: “I spoke”, ejum or hëjejem, mine palü eji;
Future: “I will speak”, ejam or sawfejem, mine gejü eji;
Present gerund: “I am speaking”, hezem ejik, mine hezekü eji;
Past gerund or imperfect past: “I was speaking”, hezum ejik, mine hëjhezëkü eji;
Future gerund: “I will be speaking”, hezam ejik, mine sawfhezëkü eji;
Conditional future: “I would speak” or “I would be going to speak”, sawfejum, mine sawfhëjü eji;
Pluperfect: “I had spoken”, hëjejum, mine hëjhëjü eji;
Future perfect: “I will have spoken”, hëjejam, mine hëjsawfü eji.
labi
labi
amar
rabi
rabi
trabalhar
habi
habi
ter
voli
voli
querer
magi
magi
precisar
musi
musi
dever / ter que
voli
moji